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ON THE UNIFICATION OF BONE DENSITOMETRY AND INTERPRETATION OF ITS RESULTS

https://doi.org/10.20862/0042-4676-2018-99-3-158-163

Abstract

The paper gives data on the importance of osteoporosis, existing  approaches to its diagnosis, the specific features of a dual-energy X- ray absorption procedure to measure bone density, the  determination of main densitometric indicators, such as a T-score  and a Z-score, as well as their interpretation, by predicting the  probability of bone fractures. It shows the need for population-based  studies in Russia to set up a normative bone mineral density  base with regard to age- and gender-related differences and other  factors influencing the bone structure. The concept of a threshold for  intervention is discussed, which determines diagnostic and  therapeutic tactics depending on what risk group a patient belongs  to. It is noted that the surveys conducted among radiologists have  indicated that most specialists are poorly aware of the problem of  osteoporosis, its diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. 

About the Authors

L. A. Nizovtsova
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Deputy Head of Expert Department



S. P. Morozov
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Director



A. V. Petryaykin
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor, Leading Researcher



V. Yu. Bosin
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Head of Expert Department



K. A. Sergunova
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Head of Department of Monitoring of Technical Control



A. V. Vladzimirskiy
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Dr. Med. Sc., Deputy Director for Research



M. Yu. Shantarevich
Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Radiology of the Department of Health of Moscow
Russian Federation

ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, Russian Federation

Methodologist-Trainee



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Review

For citations:


Nizovtsova L.A., Morozov S.P., Petryaykin A.V., Bosin V.Yu., Sergunova K.A., Vladzimirskiy A.V., Shantarevich M.Yu. ON THE UNIFICATION OF BONE DENSITOMETRY AND INTERPRETATION OF ITS RESULTS. Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine. 2018;99(3):158-163. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20862/0042-4676-2018-99-3-158-163

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ISSN 0042-4676 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0478 (Online)