Preview

Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine

Advanced search

CHARACTERISTICS OF EMERGENCY MULTISLICE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOPULMONOGRAPHY

https://doi.org/10.20862/0042-4676-2017-98-6-315-319

Abstract

The paper gives  the results  of emergency  contrast-enhanced multislice computed tomography (MSCT) (MSCT angiopulmonography)   as  a stage  of  preoperative  preparation  in 4 pregnant women in order to confirm fatal thromboembolism. Thromboembolectomy of  the  pulmonary  artery  branches  were done as clinically indicated in all the women on the day of admission.  The time from hospital  admission  to surgery was less  than 1 hour (mean, 40 minutes). Good angiographic and clinical results were achieved  in all cases. Two women  (50%)  delivered  a baby simultaneously with thrombectomy;  two women (50%) delivered 5 weeks and 9 weeks (mean, 7 weeks) after a cardiac surgical procedure. All the babies had an Apgar score of 7–9.

MSCT angiopulmonoraphy  is a reliable non-invasive examination in patients,  including pregnant women with suspected or verified pulmonary embolism.  Low-dose MSCT-angiopulmonography protocols  and use of dual volume contrast  media injectors can minimize testing  time,  radiation load,  and injected  contrast agent  volume  in order to  obtain  qualitatively  adequate  MSCT data  for the  choice  of further patient  management  tactics, by lowering iatrogenic effects  on the fetus.

About the Author

M. B. Sukhovа
Specialized Cardiosurgical Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation

Marina  B. Sukhova - MD, PhD, Radiologist.

Ul. Vaneeva, 209, Nizhniy Novgorod, 603950


References

1. Медведев А.П., Лашманов Д.И., Мельников Н.Ю., Бобер В.М., Маклаган А.А., Козина М.Б., Земскова Е.Н. Успешная эмболэктомия при массивной ТЭЛА у беременной. В кн.: Современные технологии в хирургии и интенсивной терапии: Материалы межрегиональной научно-практической конференции с международным участием. Саранск; 2015: 24. [Medvedev A.P., Lashmanov D.I., Mel’nikov N.Yu., Bober V.M., Maklagan A.A., Kozina M.B., Zemskova E.N. A successful embolektomiya at massive TELA at the pregnant woman. In: Modern technologies in surgery and intensive therapy: Materials of an interregional scientific and practical conference with the international participation. Saransk; 2015: 24 (in Russ.).]

2. Козина М.Б. Этиопатогенетическое обоснование показаний к комплексному МСКТ-исследованию у пациентов с подозрением на тромбоэмболию легочной артерии. Медицинский альманах. 2017; 3 (48): 161. [Kozina M.B. Etiopathogenetic justification of indications to a complex MSCT-research at patients with suspicion of a thrombembolia of a pulmonary artery. Meditsinskiy Al’manakh (Medical Almanac, Russian journal). 2017; 3 (48): 161 (in Russ.).]

3. Прасмыцкий О.Т., Ялонецкий И.З., Грачев С.С. Тромбоэмболия легочной артерии в акушерской практике. Молодой ученый. 2015; 8: 106–13. [Prasmytskiy O.T., Yalonetskiy I.Z., Grachev S.S. Thromboembolism of a pulmonary artery in obstetric practice. Molodoy Uchenyy (Young Scientist, Russian journal). 2015; 8: 106–13 (in Russ.).]

4. Ageno W., Squizzato A., Garcia D. et al. Epidemiology and risk factors of venous thromboembolism. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 2006; 32 (7): 651–8.

5. Loud P.A., Katz D.S., Klippenstein D.L. et al. Combined CT venography and pulmonary angiography in suspected tromboembolic diseases. AJR. 2000; 174: 61–5.

6. Sans S., Kesteloot D. On behalf of the task force. The burden of cardiovascular diseases mortality in Europe. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology on Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity Statistics in Europe. Eur. Heart J. 2010; 18: 1231–41.


Review

For citations:


Sukhovа M.B. CHARACTERISTICS OF EMERGENCY MULTISLICE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOPULMONOGRAPHY. Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine. 2017;98(6):315-319. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20862/0042-4676-2017-98-6-315-319

Views: 1064


ISSN 0042-4676 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0478 (Online)