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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2024-105-2-107-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-873</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взгляд радиотерапевта на роль современной диагностической визуализации в предлучевой подготовке пациентов с олигометастатической болезнью к проведению конформной радиотерапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiotherapist’s View on the Role of Current Diagnostic  Imaging in Pre-Radiation Preparation of Patients with  Oligometastatic Disease for Conformal Radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1106-6358</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паньшин</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panshin</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паньшин Георгий Александрович, д. м. н., профессор, гл. науч. сотр. лаборатории лучевой терапии и комплексных методов  лечения онкологических заболеваний научно-исследовательского отдела комплексной диагностики заболеваний и радиотерапии </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Georgiy А. Panshin, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Senior Resеаrcher, Laboratory of Radiation Therapy and Complex Methods of Cancer Treatment,  Research Department of Complex Diagnostics of Diseases and Radiotherapy</p><p>ul. Profsoyuznaya, 86, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.a.panshin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-0468</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуднов</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nudnov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нуднов Николай Василевич, д. м. н., профессор, зам. директора по научной работе, заведующий научно-исследовательским отделом комплексной диагностики заболеваний и радиотерапии; профессор кафедры рентгенологии и радиологии </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Nudnov, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Deputy Director for Scientific Work, Head of Research Department of Complex Diagnostics of Diseases and Radiotherapy; Professor, Chair of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine</p><p>ul. Profsoyuznaya, 86, Moscow, 117997</p><p>ul. Barrikadnaya, 2/1, str.1, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>105</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Паньшин Г.А., Нуднов Н.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Паньшин Г.А., Нуднов Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Panshin G.A., Nudnov N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/873">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/873</self-uri><abstract><p>Диагностическая визуализация олигометастатической болезни является сложной задачей, поскольку требует определения точной локорегионарной стадии основного заболевания и оценки состояния всего тела с точки зрения возможного диффузного распространения отдаленных метастазов, что нередко подразумевает сочетание различных инструментальных методов. В каждом конкретном случае визуализационный метод выбирается в зависимости от типа новообразования, времени проведения диагностики, возможного реализованного ранее этапа специального противоопухолевого лечения, а также индивидуального риска развития отдаленных метастазов, наиболее характерного для данного вида опухолевого процесса. На сегодняшний день наряду с некоторыми диагностическими приемами, которые ранее постоянно использовались в повседневной практике, но постепенно утрачивают клиническое применение, наиболее часто проводятся компьютерная томография (КТ) с контрастным усилением, магнитно-резонансная томография, а также метаболическая и специфическая визуализация рецепторов, например совмещенная с КТ позитронно-эмиссионная томография с 18F-фтордезоксиглюкозой, – отдельно или в различных комбинациях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diagnostic imaging of oligometastatic disease is a difficult task, since it requires determining the exact locoregional stage of the underlying disease and assessing the condition of the entire body in terms of possible diffuse spread of distant metastases, which presupposes a fairly frequent combination of various instrumental methods. In each specific case, a more accurate imaging method is chosen depending on the type of tumor, time of diagnosis, possible previously implemented stage of special antitumor treatment, as well as the individual risk of developing distant metastases, the most characteristic for this type of tumor process. Today, along with some diagnostic techniques that were previously constantly used in everyday practice, but are gradually losing their long-standing clinical application, such imaging methods as contrastenhanced computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, as well as metabolic and specific receptor imaging, for example, CT combined with positron emission tomography with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose, are most commonly performed, alone or in various combinations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>олигометастатическая болезнь</kwd><kwd>предлучевая диагностическая визуализация</kwd><kwd>дистанционная стереотаксическая аблационная радиотерапия тела</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oligometastatic disease</kwd><kwd>pre-radiation diagnostic imaging</kwd><kwd>external stereotactic ablative radiotherapy of the body</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hellman S, Weichselbaum RR. 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