rentradВестник рентгенологии и радиологииJournal of radiology and nuclear medicine0042-46762619-0478Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists10.20862/0042-4676-2021-102-2-124-133rentrad-632Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSВозможности магнитно-резонансной томографии в оценке гидроцефалииMagnetic Resonance Imaging in the Evaluation of Hydrocephalushttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6384-7960АфандиевР. М.AfandievR. M.

 аспирант

 ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16, Москва, 125047, Российская Федерация 

 Postgraduate 

 ul. 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 16, Moscow, 125047, Russian Federation 

rafandiev@nsi.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-5585ФадееваЛ. М.FadeevaL. M.

 ведущий инженер отделения

 ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16, Москва, 125047, Российская Федерация 

 Leading Engineer 

 ul. 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 16, Moscow, 125047, Russian Federation 

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9984-9327СоложенцеваК. Д.SolozhentsevaK. D.

 ординатор 

 ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16, Москва, 125047, Российская Федерация 

 Resident 

 ul. 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 16, Moscow, 125047, Russian Federation 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4480-0275ПронинИ. Н.ProninI. N.

 д. м. н., профессор, академик РАН, заведующий отделением

 ул. 4-я Тверская-Ямская, 16, Москва, 125047, Российская Федерация 

 Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Academician of RAS, Head of Department 

 ul. 4th Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 16, Moscow, 125047, Russian Federation 

ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр нейрохирургии им. акад. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава РоссииРоссияBurdenko National Medical Research Center of NeurosurgeryRussian Federation2021090620211022124133Copyright © Афандиев Р.М., Фадеева Л.М., Соложенцева К.Д., Пронин И.Н., 20212021Афандиев Р.М., Фадеева Л.М., Соложенцева К.Д., Пронин И.Н.Afandiev R.M., Fadeeva L.M., Solozhentseva K.D., Pronin I.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/632

 В настоящее время магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ) является одним из основных методов в диагностике заболеваний, связанных с нарушением ликвородинамики.  Быстро развивающиеся магнитно-резонансные технологии  позволяют получать все новые и новые сведения о  функциональной организации как отдельных составляющих, так и всей ликворной системы в целом. Одним из самых часто встречающихся заболеваний, которые  сопровождаются нарушением ликворотока, где первенство МРТ среди других неинвазивных методов диагностики  особенно очевидно, является гидроцефалия. В обзоре рассматриваются современные возможности МРТ в оценке  ликворотока при различных формах гидроцефалии. 

 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is presently one of the main methods in the diagnosis of diseases associated with impaired fluid dynamics. Rapidly developing MRI technologies allow us to get more and more information about the functional organization of both individual components and the entire cerebrospinal fluid system (CSF) as a whole. One of the most common diseases accompanied by impaired CSF flow, where the superiority of MRI among other non-invasive methods is especially obvious, is hydrocephalus.  The review considers the current capabilities of MRI in assessing CSF flow in various forms of hydrocephalus.  

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.