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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2021-102-2-98-108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-629</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нейрофиброматоз II типа с вовлечением головного и спинного мозга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Involving the Brain and Spinal Cord</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8230-3686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старосельцева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Staroseltseva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к. м. н., врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики клинико-диагностического отдела Научно-исследовательского института реабилитологии </p><p>д. Лыткино, 777, Солнечногорский р-н, Московская обл., 141534, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Med. Sc., Radiologist, Radiation Diagnostics Division, Clinical and Diagnostic Department, Research Institute for Rehabilitation </p><p>Lytkino, 777, Solnechnogorskiy District, Moscow Region, 141534, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-0468</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуднов</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nudnov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> д. м. н., профессор, зам. директора по научной работе </p><p>ул. Профсоюзная, 86, Москва, 117997, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Deputy Director for Research </p><p>ul. Profsoyuznaya, 86, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nudnov@rncrr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9181-2295</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радутная</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radutnaya</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> заведующая отделением лучевой диагностики клинико-диагностического отдела Научно-исследовательского института реабилитологии </p><p>д. Лыткино, 777, Солнечногорский р-н, Московская обл., 141534, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Head of Radiation Diagnostics Division, Clinical and Diagnostic Department, Research Institute for Rehabilitation </p><p>Lytkino, 777, Solnechnogorskiy District, Moscow Region, 141534, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3778-5417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щелкунова</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchelkunova</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> зам. директора по организации медицинской деятельности </p><p>д. Лыткино, 777, Солнечногорский р-н, Московская обл., 141534, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Deputy Director for Organization of Medical Activities </p><p>Lytkino, 777, Solnechnogorskiy District, Moscow Region, 141534, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-1249</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovlev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> зам. руководителя Научно-исследовательского института реабилитологии </p><p>д. Лыткино, 777, Солнечногорский р-н, Московская обл., 141534, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Deputy Head of Research Institute for Rehabilitation </p><p>Lytkino, 777, Solnechnogorskiy District, Moscow Region, 141534, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-6171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> врач-нейрохирург отделения хирургии </p><p>д. Лыткино, 777, Солнечногорский р-н, Московская обл., 141534, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Neurosurgeon, Department of Surgery </p><p>Lytkino, 777, Solnechnogorskiy District, Moscow Region, 141534, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5176-9571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирчин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirchin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики клинико-диагностического отдела Научно-исследовательского института реабилитологии  </p><p>д. Лыткино, 777, Солнечногорский р-н, Московская обл., 141534, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Radiologist, Radiation Diagnostics Division, Clinical and Diagnostic Department, Research Institute for Rehabilitation </p><p>Lytkino, 777, Solnechnogorskiy District, Moscow Region, 141534, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр реаниматологии и реабилитологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Resuscitation and Rehabilitation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>102</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Старосельцева О.А., Нуднов Н.В., Радутная М.Л., Щелкунова И.Г., Яковлев А.А., Воробьев А.Н., Кирчин А.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Старосельцева О.А., Нуднов Н.В., Радутная М.Л., Щелкунова И.Г., Яковлев А.А., Воробьев А.Н., Кирчин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Staroseltseva O.A., Nudnov N.V., Radutnaya M.L., Shchelkunova I.G., Yakovlev A.A., Vorobyev A.N., Kirchin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/629">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/629</self-uri><abstract><p> Нейрофиброматоз II типа – это редкое генетическое заболевание, характеризующееся доброкачественными опухолями, преимущественно двусторонними шванномами VIII пары черепных нервов. Патология наследуется по аутосомно-доминантному типу без связи с полом. Клиническая симптоматика связана с поражением VIII пары черепных нервов, кожные проявления встречаются реже, чем при нейрофиброматозе I типа. Опухоль может быть односторонней и сочетаться с нейрофибромами, менингиомами (интракраниальными и спинальными), шванномами других черепных нервов, астроцитомами и  эпендимомами спинного мозга. В выявлении опухолей и  постановке первичного диагноза ведущую роль играют  методы инструментальной диагностики: магнитно- резонансная томография (МРТ) и компьютерная томография (КТ). Окончательный диагноз выставляется после проведения генетического анализа. В статье представлены возможности КТ и МРТ в визуализации и постановке диагноза нейрофиброматоза II типа.  </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> Neurofibromatosis type 2 is a rare genetic disease that occurs with a frequency of approximately 1 in 50,000 newborns and is characterized by benign tumors, mainly bilateral schwannomas of the VIII cranial nerve. It is inherited by an autosomal dominant type without sex. Clinical symptoms are associated with damage to the VIII pair of cranial nerves, skin manifestations are less common than with neurofibromatosis type 1. The tumor can be one-sided and can be combined with neurofibromas, meningiomas (intracranial and spinal), schwannomas of other cranial nerves, astrocytomas and ependymomas of the spinal cord. In detecting tumors and making a primary diagnosis, the leading role is played by instrumental diagnostic methods: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT). The final diagnosis is made after genetic analysis. The article presents the possibilities of CT and MRI in imaging and  diagnosis of type neurofibromatosis type 2. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>головной мозг</kwd><kwd>спинной мозг</kwd><kwd>менингиома</kwd><kwd>шваннома</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>brain</kwd><kwd>spinal cord</kwd><kwd>meningioma</kwd><kwd>schwannoma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трофимова Т.Н., Ананьева Н.И., Карпенко А.К. и др. Нейрорадиология. СПб: СПбМАПО; 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trofimova ТN, Ananyeva NI, Karperko АК, et al. Neuroradiology. 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