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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2021-102-2-89-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-628</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ клинического использования меченных технецием-99м рекомбинантных таргетных молекул в различных дозировках для радионуклидной диагностики Her2-позитивного рака молочной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Analysis of the Clinical Use of 99mTechnetium-Labeled Recombinant Target Molecules in Different Dosages for the Radionuclide Diagnosis of Her2-Positive Breast Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5281-7758</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к. м. н., ст. науч. сотр. отделения радионуклидной диагностики; науч. сотр.пер. Кооперативный, 5, Томск, 634009, Российская Федерация</p><p>пр-т Ленина, 30, Томск, 634050, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Med. Sc., Senior Researcher, Radionuclide Diagnostics Department, Research Institute of Oncology; Researcher, Research Center “Oncoteranostics” </p><p>pereulok Kooperativnyy, 5, Tomsk, 634009, Russian Federation</p><p>prospekt Lenina, 30, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bragina_od@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5524-9546</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> д. м. н., профессор, руководитель отделения радионуклидной диагностики </p><p>пер. Кооперативный, 5, Томск, 634009, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Head of Radionuclide Diagnostics Department, Research Institute of Oncology </p><p>pereulok Kooperativnyy, 5, Tomsk, 634009, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6016-7078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарбуков</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garbukov</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к. м. н., ст. науч. сотр. отделения общей онкологии Научно-исследовательского института онкологии</p><p>пер. Кооперативный, 5, Томск, 634009, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Med. Sc., Senior Researcher, Department of General Oncology, Research Institute of Oncology </p><p>pereulok Kooperativnyy, 5, Tomsk, 634009, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4568-1781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зельчан</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelchan</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к. м. н., ст. науч. сотр. отделения радионуклидной диагностики </p><p>пер. Кооперативный, 5, Томск, 634009, Российская Федерация</p><p>пр-т Ленина, 30, Томск, 634050, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Med. Sc., Senior Researcher, Radionuclide Diagnostics Department, Research Institute of Oncology </p><p>pereulok Kooperativnyy, 5, Tomsk, 634009, Russian Federation</p><p>prospekt Lenina, 30, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5840-3625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к. м. н., ст. науч. сотр. отделения радионуклидной диагностики </p><p>пер. Кооперативный, 5, Томск, 634009, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Med. Sc., Senior Researcher, Radionuclide Diagnostics Department, Research Institute of Oncology </p><p>pereulok Kooperativnyy, 5, Tomsk, 634009, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6122-1734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толмачев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolmachev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> профессор, руководитель лаборатории иммунологии, генетики и патологии Упсальского университета; руководитель Научно-исследовательского центра «Онкотераностика»  пр-т Ленина, 30, Томск, 634050, Российская ФедерацияSegerstedthuset, Dag Hammarskjölds väg 7, Уппсала, Швеция </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Head of Research Center “Oncoteranostics” </p><p>prospekt Lenina, 30, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation</p><p>Segerstedthuset, Dag Hammarskjölds väg 7, Uppsala, Sweden</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр» Российской академии наук;&#13;
ФГАОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences;&#13;
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр» Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет»;&#13;
Уппсальский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University;&#13;
Uppsala University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>102</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Брагина О.Д., Чернов В.И., Гарбуков Е.Ю., Зельчан Р.В., Медведева А.А., Толмачев В.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Брагина О.Д., Чернов В.И., Гарбуков Е.Ю., Зельчан Р.В., Медведева А.А., Толмачев В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bragina O.D., Chernov V.I., Garbukov E.Y., Zelchan R.V., Medvedeva A.A., Tolmachev V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/628">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/628</self-uri><abstract><sec><title> Актуальность</title><p> Актуальность. Главная цель оценки статуса Her2/neu в клинической практике состоит в определении показаний для назначения таргетной терапии. Основными методами выявления статуса Her2/neu являются иммуногистохимический метод и флуоресцентная  гибридизация in situ (fluorescence in situ hybridization, FISH). Однако, несмотря на распространенность, они имеют ряд существенных недостатков. В течение последних нескольких лет большое распространение приобретает радионуклидная диагностика с использованием нового класса  альтернативных каркасных белков, отвечающих всем  требованиям для оптимальной доставки радионуклида к опухолевым клеткам.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: проведение сопоставительного анализа  эффективности радионуклидной визуализации Her2-позитивного рака молочной железы с применением меченных технецием-99m рекомбинантных молекул в различных дозировках.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 22 пациентки с раком молочной железы (T1–4N0–2M0) до проведения системной терапии. У 11 из них определена гиперэкспрессия Her2/neu, у 11 экспрессии маркера выявлено не было. Средний возраст больных составил 50,7 ± 2,3 года. Во всех случаях выполняли морфологическое и иммуногистохимическое исследования. При наличии значения Her2/neu 2+ проводили FISH-анализ. Препарат готовили непосредственно перед применением в  дозировках 500 и 1000 мкг, после чего медленно  внутривенно вводили пациентке. Сцинтиграфические  исследования в режиме whole body и однофотонную  эмиссионную компьютерную томографию органов грудной клетки выполняли через 2, 4, 6 и 24 ч после введения препарата. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показатели радиохимического выхода и радиохимической чистоты составили 77 ± 9% и 99 ± 1% соответственно. Активность препарата непосредственно  перед введением для группы с дозировкой 500 мкг  составила 416 ± 135 МБк; для группы с дозой 1000 мкг – 349  ± 133 МБк. При анализе  полученных результатов больший  захват органами без опухолевого поражения отмечался в  почках, печени и легких. Наибольшая абсорбция препарата отмечалась почками в обеих группах исследования (0,135 ± 0,042 и 0,191 ± 0,047 мГр соответственно). Эффективная доза для группы с использованием 500 мкг составила 0,009 ± 0,002 мГр, 1000 мкг – 0,010 ± 0,003 мГр. Лучшее  распределение между опухолями с положительным и  отрицательным статусами Her2/neu отмечено через 2 ч  после введения препарата в группе с применением 500 мкг со средним значением показателя «опухоль/фон» 37 ± 19 для Her2-позитивных опухолей и 5 ± 2 для Her2-негативных  опухолей (р &lt; 0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о том, что исследуемый радиофармацевтический препарат в дозе 500 мкг можно рассматривать в качестве нового дополнительного метода диагностики Her2-позитивных опухолей молочной железы. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title> Background</title><p> Background. The chief goal in assessing the Her2/neu status in clinical practice is to identify indications for targeted therapy. The main methods for determining the Her2/neu status are an immunohistochemical method and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH); however, despite their widespread use, they have a number of significant disadvantages. Over the past few years, radionuclide diagnosis using a new class of alternative scaffold proteins that meet all the requirements for optimal radionuclide delivery to tumor cells has become widespread.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: comparative analysis of the effectiveness of radionuclide imaging of Her2-positive breast cancer using 99mtechnetium-labeled recombinant molecules in different dosages. </p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The investigation enrolled 22 patients with breast cancer (T1-4N0-2M0) before systemic therapy: 11 had Her2/neu overexpression; 11 had no marker expression. The patients’ mean age was 50.7 ± 2.3 years. Morphological and immunohistochemical studies were  performed in all cases. FISHanalysis was carried out in the presence of the  Her2/neu 2+ value. The agent was prepared immediately before using in dosages of 500 and 1000 µg, after which it was slowly administered intravenously to the patient. Whole-body scintigraphy and chest single-photon emission computed tomography were conducted at 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours after administration.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The radiochemical yield and radiochemical purity values were 77 ± 9% and 99 ± 1%, respectively. The activity of the agent immediately before administration was 416 ± 135 MBq for the 500 µg group and 349 ± 133 MBq for 1000 µg group. Analysis of the findings indicated that the higher uptake of the agent by organs without tumor lesion was observed in the kidneys, liver, and lungs. The highest renal absorption of the agent was observed in both study groups (0.135 ± 0.042 and 0.191 ± 0.047 mGy,  respectively). The effective dose was 0.009 ± 0.002 mGy for the 500 µg group and 0.010 ± 0.003 mGy for the 1000 µg group. The better distribution between the tumors with Her2/neu positive and negative statuses was  observed 2 hours after administration in the 500 µg group with the mean tumor/background value of 37 ± 19 for Her2-positive tumors, and 5 ± 2 for Her2-negative tumors (p &lt; 0.001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The findings suggest that the test radiopharmaceutical agent at  a dose of 500 µg can be considered as a new additional method to diagnose Her2-positive breast tumors. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>альтернативные каркасные белки</kwd><kwd>радионуклидная диагностика</kwd><kwd>Her2/neu</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>alternative scaffold proteins</kwd><kwd>radionuclide diagnostics</kwd><kwd>Her2/neu</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>target therapy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках гранта Министерства науки и высшего образования, соглашение № 075-15-2019-1925 по теме "Разработка таргетных молекул на основе каркасных белков для диагностики и терапии злокачественных новообразований: тераностический подход".</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the grant of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Agreement No. 075-15-2019-1925 on the theme "Development of target molecules based on scaffold proteins for the diagnosis and therapy of malignant neoplasms: theranostic approach"</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gebhart G, Lamberts LE, Wimana Z, Garcia C, Emonts P, Ameye L, et al. 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