<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2020-101-2-103-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-545</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизированная методика бесконтрастной магнитно-резонансной томографии в диагностике хронических тазовых болей у женщин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An Optimized Procedure for Non-Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9385-6670</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завылова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavylova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Завылова Ксения Александровна, аспирант, врач-рентгенолог</p><p>пл. Минина и Пожарского, 10/1, Нижний Новгород, 603005ул. Советская, 12, Нижний Новгород, 603002 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya A. Zavylova, Postgraduate, Radiologist</p><p>ploshchad’ Minina and Pozharskogo, 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, 603005ul. Sovetskaya, 12, Nizhny Novgorod, 603002 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stayerK@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2565-1419</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахов</surname><given-names>Б. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhov</surname><given-names>B. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахов Борис Евгеньевич, д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики, интервенционной и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</p><p>пл. Минина и Пожарского, 10/1, Нижний Новгород, 603005</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris E. Shakhov, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Chief of the Chair of Radiation Diagnostics, Interventional and Cardiovascular Surgery</p><p>ploshchad’ Minina and Pozharskogo, 10/1, Nizhny Novgorod, 603005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моровов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morovov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моровов Сергей Викторович, заведующий Консультативно-диагностическим центром</p><p>ул. Советская, 12, Нижний Новгород, 603002ул. Ванеева, 211, Нижний Новгород, 603136 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Morovov, Head of Diagnostic Center</p><p>ul. Sovetskaya, 12, Nizhny Novgorod, 603002ul. Vaneeva, 211, Nizhny Novgorod, 603136 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ООО «Региональный диагностический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Regional Diagnostic Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Региональный диагностический центр»; ГБУЗ НО «Нижегородская областная детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Diagnostic Center; Nizhny Novgorod Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>101</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Завылова К.А., Шахов Б.Е., Моровов С.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Завылова К.А., Шахов Б.Е., Моровов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zavylova K.A., Shakhov B.E., Morovov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/545">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/545</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оптимизация протокола магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ) малого таза и нижнего этажа брюшной полости в диагностике хронических тазовых болей у женщин.Материал и методы. Обследованы 57 женщин репродуктивного возраста с жалобами на хроническую тазовую боль (ХТБ). Первым этапом всем пациенткам после клинико-лабораторного обследования по клиническим показаниям выполнено УЗИ малого таза и брюшной полости с допплерометрией. Вторым этапом всем пациенткам была проведена МРТ по стандартному, а затем по модифицированному протоколу. Окончательный диагноз устанавливали на основании результатов комплексного обследования, которое включало клинико-неврологическое обследование, гинекологический осмотр, УЗИ малого таза и брюшной полости, рентгенографию илеосакральных сочленений и пояснично-крестцового отдела позвоночника, фиброколоноскопию и лапароскопию с морфологическим исследованием операционного материала (по показаниям).Результаты. У 46 (81%) пациенток выявлены гинекологические факторы развития ХТБ, у 16 (28%) экстрагенитальные факторы. Результаты обследования верифицированы данными оперативного вмешательства у 16 (28%), гистероскопии – у 21 (37%), лапароскопии – у 9 (16%) больных с морфологическим исследованием биоптатов или операционного материала.При сравнении со стандартным МР-протоколом малого таза статистически достоверно (р &lt; 0,05) доказана высокая диагностическая ценность модифицированного протокола: чувствительность – 99,2% (ДИ 97,6–100%), специфичность – 99,6% (ДИ 99,5–100%).Заключение. Разработанный протокол бесконтрастной МРТ малого таза для 1,5 Т томографа дает возможность получать в рамках одного исследования МР-изображения малого таза и смежных анатомических областей без увеличения временных затрат, модернизации оборудования и программного обеспечения. Использование протокола позволяет повысить качество лучевой диагностики гинекологической и экстрагенитальной патологии при ХТБ и рекомендовать его для внедрения в клиническую практику в комплексе с другими методами клинико-инструментального обследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To optimize a pelvic and lower abdominal cavity MRI protocol in the diagnosis of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women.Material and methods. A total of 57 reproductive-aged women with complaints of CPP were examined. The first stage of all patients after clinical and laboratory examination for clinical indications was performed ultrasound of the pelvis and abdominal cavity with dopplerometry. In the second stage, all the patients underwent an MRI using the standard Protocol, and then a modified Protocol. The final diagnosis was based on the results of a comprehensive examination, which included a clinical and neurological examination, gynecological examination, pelvic and abdominal ultrasound, radiography of the ileosacral joints and lumbosacral spine, fibrocolonoscopy and laparoscopy with morphological examination of the operating material (according to indications).Results. Forty-six (81%) patients were found to have gynecological factors for the development of CPP; 16 (28%) had extragenital factors. The examination results were verified by the data of surgical intervention (n = 16 (28%)), hysteroscopy (n = 21 (37%)), and laparoscopy (n = 9 (16%)) with morphological examination of biopsy specimens or surgical material.Comparing with the standard pelvic MR protocol provided evidence for the high diagnostic value of the modified protocol statistically significantly (p &lt; 0.05): 99.2% sensitivity and 99.6% specificity.Conclusion. The developed non-contrast 1.5T MRI protocol for the pelvis permits MR images of the pelvis and adjacent anatomical areas to be obtained during one study without increasing time expenditures and upgrading equipment and software. The use of the protocol makes it possible to improve the quality of radiation diagnosis of gynecological and extragenital diseases in CPP and to recommend that the protocol in combination with other clinical and instrumental studies be introduced in clinical practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>хроническая тазовая боль</kwd><kwd>эндометриоз</kwd><kwd>малый таз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>chronic pelvic pain</kwd><kwd>endometriosis</kwd><kwd>pelvis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Speer L.M., Mushkbar S., Erbele T. Chronic pelvic pain in women. Am. Fam. Physician. 2016; 93 (5): 380–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Speer L.M., Mushkbar S., Erbele T. Chronic pelvic pain in women. Am. Fam. Physician. 2016; 93 (5): 380–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chronic pelvic pain in women (2018). Available at: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/pelvic-pain/basics/definition/sym-20050898 (accessed May 1, 2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chronic pelvic pain in women (2018). Available at: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/pelvic-pain/basics/definition/sym-20050898 (accessed May 1, 2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khan K.S., Tryposkiadis K., Tirlapur S.A., Middleton L.J., Sutton A.J., Priest L. et al. MRI versus laparoscopy to diagnose the main causes of chronic pelvic pain in women: a testaccuracy study and economic evaluation. Health Technol. Assess. 2018; 22 (40): 1–92. DOI: 10.3310/hta22400</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khan K.S., Tryposkiadis K., Tirlapur S.A., Middleton L.J., Sutton A.J., Priest L. et al. MRI versus laparoscopy to diagnose the main causes of chronic pelvic pain in women: a testaccuracy study and economic evaluation. Health Technol. Assess. 2018; 22 (40): 1–92. DOI: 10.3310/hta22400</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wozniak S. Chronic pelvic pain. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 2016; 23 (2): 223–6. DOI: 10.5604/12321966.1203880</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wozniak S. Chronic pelvic pain. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 2016; 23 (2): 223–6. DOI: 10.5604/12321966.1203880</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Безнощенко Г.Б., Московенко Н.В., Кравченко Е.Н., Кропмаер К.П., Цыганкова О.Ю., Безнощенко А.Б. и др. Хроническая боль при сочетанной патологии тазовых органов у женщин. Таврический медико-биологический вестник. 2017; 20 (2–2): 7–12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beznoshchenko G.B., Moskovenko N.V., Kravchenko E.N., Kropmaer K.P., Tsygankova O.Yu., Beznoshchenko A.B. et al. Chronik pain with combined pathology of the pelvic organs at woman. Tavricheskiy Mediko-Biologicheskiy Vestnik. 2017; 20 (2–2): 7–12 (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Engeler D., Baranowski A.P., Borovicka J., Cottrell A., DinisOliveira P. et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on chronic pelvic pain. Available at: https://uroweb.org/wp-content/uploads/EAU-Guidelines-on-Chronic-PelvicPain-2018-large-text.pdf (accessed Jun 1, 2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Engeler D., Baranowski A.P., Borovicka J., Cottrell A., DinisOliveira P. et al. European Association of Urology. Guidelines on chronic pelvic pain. Available at: https://uroweb.org/wp-content/uploads/EAU-Guidelines-on-Chronic-PelvicPain-2018-large-text.pdf (accessed Jun 1, 2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fraser M.A., Agarwal S., Chen I., Singh S.S. Routine vs. expertguided transvaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometriosis: a retrospective review. Abdominal Imag. 2015; 40 (3): 587–94. DOI: 10.1007/s00261–014–0243–5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fraser M.A., Agarwal S., Chen I., Singh S.S. Routine vs. expertguided transvaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of endometriosis: a retrospective review. Abdominal Imag. 2015; 40 (3): 587–94. DOI: 10.1007/s00261–014–0243–5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang S.Y., Seethamraju R.T., Patel P., Hahn P.F., Kirsch J.E., Guimaraes A.R. Body MR imaging: artifacts, k-space, and solutions. RadioGraphics. 2015; 35 (5): 1439–60. DOI: 10.1148/rg.2015140289</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang S.Y., Seethamraju R.T., Patel P., Hahn P.F., Kirsch J.E., Guimaraes A.R. Body MR imaging: artifacts, k-space, and solutions. RadioGraphics. 2015; 35 (5): 1439–60. DOI: 10.1148/rg.2015140289</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gui B., Valentini A.L., Ninivaggi V., Micco M., Zecchi V., Grimaldi P.P. et al. Shining light in a dark landscape: MRI evaluation of unusual localization of endometriosis. Diagn. Intervent. Radiol.. 2017; 23 (4): 272–81. DOI: 10.5152/dir.2017.16364</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gui B., Valentini A.L., Ninivaggi V., Micco M., Zecchi V., Grimaldi P.P. et al. Shining light in a dark landscape: MRI evaluation of unusual localization of endometriosis. Diagn. Intervent. Radiol.. 2017; 23 (4): 272–81. DOI: 10.5152/dir.2017.16364</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bazot M., Bharwani N., Huchon C., Kinkel K., Cunha T.M., Guerra A. et al. European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) guidelines: MR imaging of pelvic endometriosis. Eur. Radiol. 2016; 27 (7): 2765–75. DOI: 10.1007/s00330–016–4673-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bazot M., Bharwani N., Huchon C., Kinkel K., Cunha T.M., Guerra A. et al. European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) guidelines: MR imaging of pelvic endometriosis. Eur. Radiol. 2016; 27 (7): 2765–75. DOI: 10.1007/s00330–016–4673-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Paola V., Manfredi R., Castelli F., Negrelli R., Mehrabi S., Pozzi Mucelli R. Detection and localization of deep endometriosis by means of MRI and correlation with the ENZIAN score. Eur. Radiol. 2015; 84 (4): 568–74. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.12.017</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Paola V., Manfredi R., Castelli F., Negrelli R., Mehrabi S., Pozzi Mucelli R. Detection and localization of deep endometriosis by means of MRI and correlation with the ENZIAN score. Eur. Radiol. 2015; 84 (4): 568–74. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.12.017</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scardapane A., Lorusso F., Scioscia M., Ferrante A., Stabile Ianora A.A., Angelelli G. Standard high-resolution pelvic MRI vs. lowresolution pelvic MRI in the evaluation of deep infiltrating endometriosis. Eur. Radiol. 2014; 24 (10): 2590–6. DOI: 10.1007/s00330–014–3297–4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scardapane A., Lorusso F., Scioscia M., Ferrante A., Stabile Ianora A.A., Angelelli G. Standard high-resolution pelvic MRI vs. lowresolution pelvic MRI in the evaluation of deep infiltrating endometriosis. Eur. Radiol. 2014; 24 (10): 2590–6. DOI: 10.1007/s00330–014–3297–4</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee S.R., Kim Y.J., Kim K.G. A fast 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction for surgical planning of uterine myomectomy. J. Korean Med. Sci. 2018; 33 (2): e12. DOI: 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e12</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee S.R., Kim Y.J., Kim K.G. A fast 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction for surgical planning of uterine myomectomy. J. Korean Med. Sci. 2018; 33 (2): e12. DOI: 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e12</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Juhan-Duguet V. Douleurs pelviennes chroniques. J. Radiol. Diagn. Intervent. 2015; 96 (5): 413–24. DOI: 10.1016/j.jradio.2015.08.008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Juhan-Duguet V. Douleurs pelviennes chroniques. J. Radiol. Diagn. Intervent. 2015; 96 (5): 413–24. DOI: 10.1016/j.jradio.2015.08.008</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Plenge E., Poot D.H.J., Bernsenal M. Super resolution methods in MRI: can they improve the trade off between resolution, signal to noise ratio, and acquisition time? Magn. Reson. Med. 2012; 68 (6): 1983–93. DOI: 10.1002/mrm.24187</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Plenge E., Poot D.H.J., Bernsenal M. Super resolution methods in MRI: can they improve the trade off between resolution, signal to noise ratio, and acquisition time? Magn. Reson. Med. 2012; 68 (6): 1983–93. DOI: 10.1002/mrm.24187</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Duarte A.L., Dias J.L., Cunha T.M. Pitffals of diffusion-weighted imaging of the female pelvis. Radiol. Bras. 2018; 51: 37–44. DOI: 10.1590/0100–3984.2016.0208</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Duarte A.L., Dias J.L., Cunha T.M. Pitffals of diffusion-weighted imaging of the female pelvis. Radiol. Bras. 2018; 51: 37–44. DOI: 10.1590/0100–3984.2016.0208</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yoshida T., Urikura A., Shirata K., Nakaya Y., Terashima S., Hosokawa Y. Image quality assessment of single-shot turbo spin echo diffusion-weighted imaging with parallel imaging technique: a phantom study. Br. .J. Radiol. 2016; 89 (1065): 20160512. DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20160512</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yoshida T., Urikura A., Shirata K., Nakaya Y., Terashima S., Hosokawa Y. Image quality assessment of single-shot turbo spin echo diffusion-weighted imaging with parallel imaging technique: a phantom study. Br. .J. Radiol. 2016; 89 (1065): 20160512. DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20160512</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
