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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2020-101-1-58-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-534</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности оценки плотности печени по данным бесконтрастной компьютерной томографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibilities of liver density estimation according to noncontrast computed tomography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5161-6540</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончар</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gonchar</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гончар Анна Павловна, младший научный сотрудник, ГБУЗ «НПКЦ ДиТ ДЗМ», врач-ординатор, ФГБОУ ДПО “Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования” Минздрава России</p><p>ул. Средняя Калитниковская, 28, стр. 1, Москва, 109029, </p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д.2/1, стр.1, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna P. Gonchar, Junior Researcher, Moscow Center for Diagnostics &amp; Telemedicine, Resident, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p><p>ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029, </p><p>ul. Barrikadnaya, 2/1, stroenie 1, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anne.gonchar@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1816-1315</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомболевский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gombolevskij</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомболевский Виктор Александрович, кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель отдела развития качества радиологии</p><p>ул. Средняя Калитниковская, 28, стр. 1, Москва, 109029</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor A. Gombolevskiy, Cand. Med. Sc., Head of Department of Development of Quality of Radiology</p><p>ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3786-4171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елизаров</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elizarov</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елизаров Алексей Борисович, кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Средняя Калитниковская, 28, стр. 1, Москва, 109029</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey B. Elizarov, Cand. Phys.–Math. Sc., Senior Researcher</p><p>ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7046-7157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кульберг</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulberg</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кульберг Николай Сергеевич, кандидат физико-математических наук, руководитель отдела разработки средств медицинской визуализации, ГБУЗ «НПКЦ ДиТ ДЗМ», ФИЦ ИУ РАН</p><p>ул. Средняя Калитниковская, 28, стр. 1, Москва, 109029,</p><p>ул. Вавилова, 44, корп.2, Москва, 119333</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay S. Kulberg, Cand. Phys.–Math. Sc., Head of Department of medical imaging development, Moscow Center for Diagnostics &amp; Telemedicine, Federal Research Center Informatics and Management of the Russian Academy of Sciences</p><p>ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029,</p><p>ul. Vavilova, 44, korpus 2, Moscow, 119333</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5776-2693</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleymanova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сулейманова Мария Мирославовна, врач-ординатор</p><p>ул. Маршала Тимошенко, 19, стр. 1А, Москва, 121359</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria M. Suleymanova, resident</p><p>ul. Marshala Timoshenko, 19, stroenie 1A, Moscow, 121359</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3296-3250</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеева Татьяна Игоревна, Специалист отдела медицинского обеспечения стандартизации, ФГБУ “ЦЭККМП” Минздрава России, ГБУ "Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии" Минздрава России</p><p>Хохловский переулок, вл. 10, стр. 5, Москва, 109028, </p><p>ул. Профсоюзная, 86, Москва, 117485</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana I. Alekseeva, Specialist of the Medical Standardization Department</p><p>Khokhlovsky lane, 10, stroenie 5, Moscow, 109028, </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6734-0531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышёв</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyshev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернышёв Дмитрий Андреевич, врач-ординатор</p><p>ул. Островитянова, 1, Москва, 117997</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Chernyshev, resident</p><p>ul. Ostrovityanova, 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4933-6125</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Титов Михаил Юрьевич, врач-рентгенолог</p><p>2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5, Москва, 125284</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail Yu. Titov, radiologist</p><p>Vtoroy Botkinskiy proezd, 5, Moscow, 125284</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4422-3244</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лёвина</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лёвина Татьяна Александровна, врач-ординатор</p><p>ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2, Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana A. Levina, resident</p><p>ul. Trubetskaya, 8, stroenie 2, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4619-2744</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Босин</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bosin</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Босин Виктор Юрьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Средняя Калитниковская, 28, стр. 1, Москва, 109029</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor Yu. Bosin, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6545-6170</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозов Сергей Павлович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор</p><p>ул. Средняя Калитниковская, 28, стр. 1, Москва, 109029</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey P. Morozov, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Director</p><p>ul. Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya, 28, stroenie 1, Moscow, 109029</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ДПО “Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования” Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Center for Diagnostics &amp; Telemedicine;&#13;
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Center for Diagnostics &amp; Telemedicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»;&#13;
ФИЦ ИУ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Center for Diagnostics &amp; Telemedicine;&#13;
Federal Research Center Informatics and Management of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal state budgetary educational institution of additional professional education «Central State Medical Academy», General Management Department of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Минздрава России;&#13;
ФГБУ "Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии" Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Healthcare Quality Assessment and Control of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ имени Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ города Москвы «Городская клиническая больница им. С.П. Боткина» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Department of Health of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>101</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гончар А.П., Гомболевский В.А., Елизаров А.Б., Кульберг Н.С., Сулейманова М.М., Алексеева Т.И., Чернышёв Д.А., Титов М.Ю., Лёвина Т.И., Босин В.Ю., Морозов С.П., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гончар А.П., Гомболевский В.А., Елизаров А.Б., Кульберг Н.С., Сулейманова М.М., Алексеева Т.И., Чернышёв Д.А., Титов М.Ю., Лёвина Т.И., Босин В.Ю., Морозов С.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gonchar A.P., Gombolevskij V.A., Elizarov A.B., Kulberg N.S., Suleymanova M.M., Alekseeva T.I., Chernyshev D.A., Titov M.Y., Levina T.A., Bosin V.Y., Morozov S.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/534">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/534</self-uri><abstract><p>С учетом широкой распространенности диффузных заболеваний печени, в частности, неалкогольной жировой болезни печени возникает необходимость в проведении максимально объективной оценки состояния этого органа. Одним из важнейших критериев такой оценки является определение показателей плотности печеночной ткани. Сегодня, благодаря внедрению таких программ, как скрининг рака легкого с помощью низкодозной компьютерной томографии, имеется возможность выполнения массовых исследований в этом направлении. В данном обзоре литературы рассматриваются достоинства и недостатки применения компьютерной томографии для выявления диффузных поражений печени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>With allowance made for the widespread prevalence of diffuse liver diseases, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in particular, there is a need for the most objective evaluation of the state of this organ. One of the most important criteria for this evaluation is to estimate liver tissue density values. Today, the introduction of programs, such as lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography, has made it possible to conduct mass surveys in this area. This literature review deals with the advantages and disadvantages of computed tomography in detecting diffuse liver lesions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>денситометрия печени</kwd><kwd>рентгенологическая плотность печени</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>обзор литературы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver densitometry</kwd><kwd>radiological liver density</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>literature review</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim Y., Ejaz A., Tayal A., Spolverato G., Bridges J.F.P., Anders R.A., Pawlik T.M. Temporal trends in populationbased death rates associated with chronic liver disease and liver cancer in the United States over the last 30 years. Cancer. 2014; 120 (19): 3058–3065. 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