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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2019-100-5-278-285</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности работы отделения компьютерной и магнитно-резонансной томографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluating the Efficiency of Work of the Department of Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8202-4492</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осадчий</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osadchiy</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осадчий Константин Константинович, к. м. н., доцент, ст. менеджер департамента стратегических партнерств, развития бизнеса и консалтинга в России и СНГ</p><p>ул. Сергея Макеева, 13, Москва, 123022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin К. Osadchiy, Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor; Senior Manager, Department of Strategic Partnerships, Business Development and Consulting in Russia and the CIS</p><p>ul. Sergeya Makeeva, 13, Moscow, 123022, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konstantin.osadchiy@philips.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1266-4926</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мершина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mershina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мершина Елена Александровна, к. м. н., доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии, заведующая отделением рентгенодиагностики с кабинетами МРТ и КТ Медицинского научно-образовательного центра</p><p>Ломоносовский пр-т, 27, корп. 1, Москва, 119192</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena А. Mershina, Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor of Chair of Radiology and Radiotherapy, Head of the Department of Diagnostic Imaging of the Medical Scientific and Educational Center</p><p>Lomonosovskiy Prospekt, 27-1, Moscow, 119192, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2699-1610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брагина Анна Евгеньевна, д. м. н., профессор кафедры факультетской терапии № 2 лечебного факультета</p><p>ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2, Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Е. Bragina, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Chair of Faculty Therapy No. 2, Medical Faculty</p><p>ul. Trubetskaya, 8-2, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5649-2193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицын</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitsyn</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Синицын Валентин Евгеньевич, д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии факультета фундаментальной медицины; руководитель отдела лучевой диагностики университетской клиники Медицинского научно-образовательного центра</p><p>Ломоносовский пр-т, 27, корп. 1, Москва, 119192</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentin Е. Sinitsyn, Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Chief of Chair of Radiology and Radiotherapy, Faculty of Fundamental Medicine; Head of the Department of Radiation Diagnostics, University Clinic of the Medical Scientific and Educational Center</p><p>Lomonosovskiy Prospekt, 27-1, Moscow, 119192, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Филипс»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Philips LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГОУ ВПО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>278</fpage><lpage>285</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осадчий К.К., Мершина Е.А., Брагина А.Е., Синицын В.Е., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осадчий К.К., Мершина Е.А., Брагина А.Е., Синицын В.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osadchiy K.K., Mershina E.A., Bragina A.E., Sinitsyn V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/504">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/504</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка эффективности работы отделения компьютерной томографии (КТ) и магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ), изучение его рабочих процессов, а также разработка рекомендаций по их оптимизации.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Используя принципы бережливого производства и оригинальную методологию компании Philips, мы выполнили комплексную оценку работы отделения томографии Центра лучевой диагностики Лечебно-реабилитационного центра в период с декабря 2016 г. по февраль 2017 г., включавшую: 1) изучение управленческой отчетности; 2) устное интервьюирование сотрудников; 3) анкетирование сотрудников с помощью специально разработанного опросника; 4) непосредственное наблюдение и последующее описание рабочих процессов; 5) оценку удовлетворенности пациентов методом подсчета чистого индекса поддержки (Net Promoter Score). На основании полученных данных был рассчитан потенциал пропускной способности КТ и МРТ, описаны факторы, влияющие на возможность реализации этого потенциала, разработаны рекомендации по повышению эффективности рабочих процессов, проведено их ранжирование по величине ожидаемого эффекта, сложности внедрения и материальным затратам с последующей приоритизацией.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Оценка потенциала пропускной способности показала, что в отделении можно выполнять на 50,6% больше КТ-исследований и на 23,2% больше МРТ-исследований. Это может быть достигнуто за счет дополнительного привлечения пациентов, снижения простоя оборудования, оптимизации рабочих процессов – в наибольшей степени на этапе записи и регистрации пациента, а также на этапе интерпретации изображений и создания заключения. Разработанные рекомендации по оптимизации рабочих процессов включают меры различной эффективности и сложности, что позволило ранжировать их по трем уровням приоритета и выделить долгосрочные стратегические инициативы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Комплексное исследование эффективности работы отделения томографии позволило количественно оценить потенциал повышения пропускной способности, детально рассмотреть этапы процесса оказания медицинской услуги, выявить области для улучшения процесса и сформировать набор рекомендаций по их оптимизации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. (1) To evaluate the efficiency of work of the Department of Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); (2) to study of its work processes; and (3) to elaborate recommendations for their optimization.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Using the principles of lean manufacturing and the original methodology of the Philips Co., the investigators made a comprehensive assessment of the work of the Tomography Department, Center for Radiation Diagnosis, Treatment and Rehabilitation, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, in December 2016 to February 2017, including: (1) a study of management reports; (2) oral interviews of employees; (3) a survey of employees, by using a specially designed questionnaire; (4) direct observation and subsequent description of work processes; and (5) assessment of patient satisfaction, by calculating the net promoter score. Based on the findings, the investigators calculated the throughput potential of CT and MRI, described the factors influencing the possibility of realizing this potential, developed recommendations to enhance the efficiency of work processes, and ranked the latter by the magnitude of the expected effect, by the complexity of implementation, and by material costs, followed by prioritization.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Assessment of the throughput potential has shown that CT and MRI examinations can be performed by 50.6% and 23.2% more, respectively. This can be achieved by additionally attracting patients, reducing equipment downtime, optimizing work processes, most of all at the stage of patient recording and registration, as well as at the stage of image interpretation and creation of a conclusion. The developed recommendations for optimizing work processes included measures of varying effectiveness and complexity, which could rank them according to three priority levels and identify long-term strategic initiatives.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The comprehensive study of the efficiency of work of the Departments of CT and MRI made it possible to quantify the potential for increasing the throughput of CT and MRI, to consider in detail the stages of a medical service delivery process, to reveal areas for improving the process, and to form a set of recommendations for their optimization.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бережливое производство</kwd><kwd>оптимизация рабочих процессов</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lean manufacturing</kwd><kwd>optimization of work processes</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no sponsorship.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hawthorne H.C. 3rd, Masterson D.J. 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