<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2019-100-4-186-191</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-489</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ультразвуковые предикторы формирования синдрома сухого глаза при саркоидозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasonic Predictors of Dry Eye Syndrome in Sarcoidosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4601-0904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафонова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safonova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., вед. науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Med. Sc., Leading Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4859-0700</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харлап</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharlap</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., гл. науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Med. Sc., Chief Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0714-0730</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эксаренко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eksarenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., науч. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Med. Sc., Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.olesea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>186</fpage><lpage>191</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сафонова Т.Н., Харлап С.И., Эксаренко О.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сафонова Т.Н., Харлап С.И., Эксаренко О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Safonova T.N., Kharlap S.I., Eksarenko O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/489">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/489</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – определить клинические и морфофункциональные изменения слезной железы при саркоидозе.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено ультразвуковое исследование у 53 пациентов (106 глаз) с верифицированным диагнозом системного саркоидоза. Из них мужчин было 7, женщин – 46, возраст больных варьировал от 31 года до 72 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлены различные виды изменений структуры слезной железы при саркоидозе. При сопоставлении полученных акустических и функциональных данных была выявлена высокая степень корреляционной связи (r&gt;0,7) между такими параметрами, как индекс васкуляризации, рефлекторный компонент слезной секреции и наличие «тубулярных структур». Определены варианты изменения акустической структуры слезных желез, которые обозначены как отечная форма изменений, форма полиморфных, форма атрофических изменений с некротическим компонентом.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные могут быть использованы для диагностики изменений слезной железы у пациентов, страдающих саркоидозом.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To identify clinical and morphofunctional changes in the lacrimal gland in sarcoidosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Ultrasonography was conducted in 53 patients (106 eyes) with a verified diagnosis of systemic sarcoidosis (7 men and 46 women) whose age was 31 to 72 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Different types of lacrimal gland structural changes in sarcoidosis were detected. Comparing the acoustic and functional findings revealed a high correlation (r &gt; 0.7) between these parameters as vascularization index, a reflex component of tear secretion, and the presence of tubular structures. Types of changes in the acoustic structure of the lacrimal glands were identified, which were designated as edematous and polymorphic changes, as well as atrophic changes with a necrotic component.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The findings can be used to diagnose lacrimal gland changes in patients suffering from sarcoidosis.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd><kwd>слезная железа</kwd><kwd>саркоидоз</kwd><kwd>объемная акустическая виртуальная модель слезной железы</kwd><kwd>синдром сухого глаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ultrasound diagnosis</kwd><kwd>lacrimal gland</kwd><kwd>sarcoidosis</kwd><kwd>volumetric acoustic virtual model of the lacrimal gland</kwd><kwd>dry eye syndrome</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no sponsorship.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jones N.P. Sarcoidosis. Curr. Opin. Ophthalmol. 2002; 13 (6): 393–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jones N.P. Sarcoidosis. Curr. Opin. Ophthalmol. 2002; 13 (6): 393–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Judson M.A. Sarcoidosis: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and approach to treatment. Am. J. Med. Sc. 2008; 335 (1): 26–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Judson M.A. Sarcoidosis: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and approach to treatment. Am. J. Med. Sc. 2008; 335 (1): 26–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нарицина Н.И., Коновалова Н.В., Михайличенко Л.А., Павлович Р.H., Шиманская О.С. Клинические проявления поражения глаз при саркоидозе. Офтальмологический журнал. 1995; 1: 38–40</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Naritsina N.I., Konovalova N.V., Mikhaylichenko L.A., Pavlovich R.N., Shimanskaya O.S. Clinical manifestations of damage of eyes at a sarkoidosis. Oftal’mologicheskiy Zhurnal (Ophthalmic Journal). 1995; 1: 38–40 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Разумова И.Ю., Воробьева О.К., Сафонова Т.Н., Шеремет Н.Л., Эксаренко О.В. Особенности клинических проявлений поражения глаз, придаточного аппарата и орбиты при саркоидозе. Вестник офтальмологии. 2013; 129(2): 35–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Razumova I.Yu., Vorob’eva O.K., Safonova T.N., Sheremet N.L., Eksarenko O.V. Features of clinical manifestations of damage of eyes, the adnexal device and orbit at a sarcoidosis. Russian Annals of Ophthalmology. 2013; 129 (2): 35–40 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Седышев С.Х., Васильев В.И. Саркоидоз в практике ревматолога. Русский медицинский журнал. 2009; 11 (3): 156–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sedyshev S.Kh., Vasil’ev V.I. Sarkoidoz in practice of the rheumatologist. Russkiy Meditsinskiy Zhurnal (Russian Medical Journal). 2009; 11 (3): 156–60 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эксаренко О.В., Харлап С.И., Сафонова Т.Н. Саркоидоз: этиология, патогенез, эпидемиология, факторы риска, клинические проявления. Вестник офтальмологии. 2012; 128 (3): 42–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eksarenko O.V., Kharlap S.I., Safonova T.N. Sarcoidosis: etiology, pathogeny, epidemiology, risk factors, clinical manifestations. Russian Annals of Ophthalmology. 2012; 128 (3): 42–8 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эксаренко О.В., Харлап С.И., Сафонова Т.Н., Вашкулатова Э.А. Изменения слезной железы при саркоидозе по результатам пространственного ультразвукового цифрового исследования. Вестник офтальмологии. 2013; 129 (1): 6–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eksarenko O.V., Kharlap S.I., Safonova T.N., Vashkulatova E.A. Changes of plaintive gland at a sarkoidoz by results of a spatial ultrasonic digital research. Russian Annals of Ophthalmology. 2013; 129 (1): 6–14 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collison J.M., Miller N.R., Green W.R. Involvement of orbital tissues by sarcoid. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1986; 102: 302–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Collison J.M., Miller N.R., Green W.R. Involvement of orbital tissues by sarcoid. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1986; 102: 302–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tannen B.L., Kolomever A.M., Turbin R.E., Frobman L., Langer P.D., Oh C. et al. Lacrimal gland uptake of (67) Ga-gallium citrate correlates with biopsy results in patients with suspected sarcoidosis. Ocular Immunol. Inflam. 2014; 22 (1): 15–22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tannen B.L., Kolomever A.M., Turbin R.E., Frobman L., Langer P.D., Oh C. et al. Lacrimal gland uptake of (67) Ga-gallium citrate correlates with biopsy results in patients with suspected sarcoidosis. Ocular Immunol. Inflam. 2014; 22 (1): 15–22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ioannis M., Rootman J. Diverse clinical presentations of orbital sarcoid. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2007; 144 (5): 769–75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ioannis M., Rootman J. Diverse clinical presentations of orbital sarcoid. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2007; 144 (5): 769–75.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simon E.M., Zoarski G.H., Rothman M.I., Numaguchi Y., Zagardo M.T., Mathis J.M. Systematic sarcoidosis with bilateral orbital involvement: MR findings. Am. J. Neuroloradiol. 1998; 19 (2): 336–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simon E.M., Zoarski G.H., Rothman M.I., Numaguchi Y., Zagardo M.T., Mathis J.M. Systematic sarcoidosis with bilateral orbital involvement: MR findings. Am. J. Neuroloradiol. 1998; 19 (2): 336–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kao S.C., Rootman J. Unusual orbital presentation of dural sarcoidosis. Can. J. Opthalmol. 1996; 31: 195–200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kao S.C., Rootman J. Unusual orbital presentation of dural sarcoidosis. Can. J. Opthalmol. 1996; 31: 195–200.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Halil Y., Omer N. P. Lacrimal gland involvement in sarcoidosis. Swiss Med. Wkly. 2003; 133: 388–91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Halil Y., Omer N. P. Lacrimal gland involvement in sarcoidosis. Swiss Med. Wkly. 2003; 133: 388–91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bingöl Kizitun5c, 5Cif5ci F., Ha5sal B., Kayqusuz G. Bilaterally diffuse lacrimal gland involment: initial presentation of systemic sarcoidosis. Turk. J. Ophthalmol. 2017; 47 (3): 165–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bingöl Kizitun5c, 5Cif5ci F., Ha5sal B., Kayqusuz G. Bilaterally diffuse lacrimal gland involment: initial presentation of systemic sarcoidosis. Turk. J. Ophthalmol. 2017; 47 (3): 165–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
