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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2014-0-4-31-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-39</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ МАГНИТНО-РЕЗОНАНСНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ ПРИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИИ БОЛЬНЫХ С СИНДРОМОМ ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ СТОПЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ROLE OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN THE STUDY OF PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC FOOT SYNDROME</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Замышевская</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zamyshevskaya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор</p><p>Московский тракт, 2, Томск, 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident Physician</p><p>Moskovskiy trakt, 2, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завадовская</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavadovskaya</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>д. м. н., профессор</p><p>Московский тракт, 2, Томск, 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor</p><p>Moskovskiy trakt, 2, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wdzav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Удодов</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Udodov</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор</p><p>Московский тракт, 2, Томск, 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident Physician</p><p>Moskovskiy trakt, 2, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зоркальцев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zorkal’tsev</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., ассистент кафедры</p><p>Московский тракт, 2, Томск, 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant of the Department</p><p>Moskovskiy trakt, 2, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigor’ev</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., ассистент кафедры</p><p>Московский тракт, 2, Томск, 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant of the Department </p><p>Moskovskiy trakt, 2, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the RF</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Замышевская М.А., Завадовская В.Д., Удодов В.Д., Зоркальцев М.А., Григорьев Е.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Замышевская М.А., Завадовская В.Д., Удодов В.Д., Зоркальцев М.А., Григорьев Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zamyshevskaya M.A., Zavadovskaya V.D., Udodov V.D., Zorkal’tsev M.A., Grigor’ev E.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/39">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/39</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить результаты магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ) пациентов с осложненным течением синдрома диабетической стопы (СДС) для исключения/ установления остеомиелита.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследованы 27 пациентов (14 женщин и 13 мужчин, средний возраст 60±12,2 года) с сахарным диабетом 1 и 2 типа и подозрением на остеомиелит, развившийся на фоне СДС. Магнитно-резонансная томография голеностопных суставов и стоп проводилась в последовательностях Т1-ВИ, Т2-ВИ, FSat. Оценивалось состояние мягких тканей, сухожильно-связочного аппарата, костей. Результаты МРТ сопоставлялись с данными динамического клинического наблюдения и оперативного вмешательства с последующим исследованием морфологического материала. Диагноз остеомиелита был достоверно установлен в 7 случаях, у 20 пациентов остеомиелит отсутствовал.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Наибольшей чувствительностью при МРТ обладают следующие признаки: отек костного мозга (100%), отек мягких тканей (85,7%) и их сочетание (85,7%), а наиболее специфичными были примыкание обширного раневого дефекта или свища к кости (100%) и сочетание отека костного мозга с теносиновитом (90%). Меньшую диагностическую информативность имеет деструкция кости, при чувствительности 14,3% и специфичности 10%. Деструкция мягких тканей и наличие теносиновита характеризуются средними показателями чувствительности (57,1 и 42,9% соответственно) и специфичности (55 и 50% соответственно).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. МРТ-картина остеомиелита у пациентов с СДС характеризуется полиморфностью при различной диагностической эффективности отдельно взятых симптомов. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to give the results of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with complicated diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) to rule out or identify osteomyelitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Twenty-seven (14 women and 13 men; mean age 60±12.2 years) with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus and suspected osteomyelitis that had developed in the presence of DFS were examined. Ankle joint and foot MRI was carried out in T1-weighted MR image, T2-weighed MRI image, and FSat sequences. The soft tissue, tendoligamentous apparatus, and bones were evaluated. The results of MRI were compared with the data of a clinical follow-up study and surgery, followed by morphological examination. The diagnosis of osteomyelitis was validly established in 7 cases; this disease was absent in 20 patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. MRI showed the highest sensitivity for bone marrow edema (100%), soft tissue swelling (85.7%), and their concurrence (85.7%) and the highest specificity for an extensive wound defect or fistula attached to the bone (100%) and bone marrow edema concurrent with tenosynovitis (90%). With a sensitivity of 14.3% and a specificity of 10%, MRI was of less informative value in assessing bone destruction. It was characterized by moderate sensitivity and moderate specificity for soft tissue destruction (57.1 and 42.9%, respectively) and tenosynovitis (55 and 50%, respectively).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Osteomyelitis MRI demonstrated a polymorphic pattern with different diagnostic efficiency for individual symptoms.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>синдром диабетической стопы</kwd><kwd>остеомиелит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>diabetic foot syndrome</kwd><kwd>osteomyelitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аметов A.C. Сахарный диабет 2 типа. Проблемы и решение. 2-е изд. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2014. Ametov A.S. Diabetes mellitus type 2. Problems and Solutions. 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