rentradВестник рентгенологии и радиологииJournal of radiology and nuclear medicine0042-46762619-0478Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists10.20862/0042-4676-2015-0-2-55-60rentrad-22Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSВозможности методов лучевой диагностики в оценке гемодинамики и сократимости миокарда при желудочковых нарушениях ритма сердцаCapabilities of radiodiagnostic techniques for evaluating myocardial hemodynamics and contractility in ventricular arrhythmiasЗавадовскийК. В.ZavadovskiyK. V.

д. м. н., вед. науч. сотр.

MD, PhD, DSc, Leading Researcher

СаушкинВ. В.SaushkinV. V.

к. м. н., мл. науч. сотр.

MD, PhD, Junior Researcher;

ЛишмановЮ. Б.LishmanovYu. B.

к. м. н., профессор, чл.-корр. РАН

MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Corresponding Member of Russian Academy of Sciences

ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии» Сибирского отделения РАМН, ФГАОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет»РоссияResearch Institute for Cardiology, Siberian Department of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk National Research Polytechnic UniversityRussian FederationФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии» Сибирского отделения РАМНРоссияResearch Institute for Cardiology, Siberian Department of Russian Academy of Medical SciencesRussian Federation201527022016025865Copyright © Завадовский К.В., Саушкин В.В., Лишманов Ю.Б., 20162016Завадовский К.В., Саушкин В.В., Лишманов Ю.Б.Zavadovskiy K.V., Saushkin V.V., Lishmanov Y.B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/22

В настоящее время изучение желудочковых нарушений ритма (ЖНР) сердца представляет актуальность для аритмологии и кардиологии. Они составляют около 30% от всех аритмий и имеют разнообразную этиопатогенетическую основу. При отсутствии заметного влияния на качество жизни пациента ЖНР сердца могут стать причиной фибрилляции желудочков, тяжелых нарушений кровообращения и внезапнойсердечной смерти.В данном исследовании проведено сравнение возможностей лучевых методов в оценке гемодинамики и сократимости миокарда желудочков у пациентов с желудочковымиаритмиями.Результаты анализа показали, что на сегодняшний день с этой целью используется множество современных методов лучевой диагностики, среди которых нельзя выделить наиболее предпочтительный для выявления причин и изучения нарушений гемодинамики. Каждый из методов имеет свои особенности применения у пациентов с аритмиями.

As of now, the study of ventricular arrhythmias (VA) is of topical interest for modern arrhythmology and cardiology. These arrhythmias constitute about 30% of all the arrhythmias and have a diverse etiopathogenetic basis. Having no noticeableimpact on a patient’s quality of life, VA may cause ventricular fibrillation, severe circulatory disorders, and sudden cardiac death.Objective of this study – to compare the capabilities of radiation techniques for evaluating ventricular hemodynamics and contractility in patients with VA.A multitude of current radiodiagnostic methods, among which the most preferential technique cannot be set aside to reveal the causes of and to study hemodynamic disorders, is now used to evaluate ventricular hemodynamics and contractility in patientswith VA. Each procedure has its usage features in a contingent of patients with arrhythmias.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.