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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2016-97-5-268-273</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-165</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт использования магнитно-резонансной томографии матки и ее придатков с контрастированием в качестве альтернативы рентгеновской гистеросальпингографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The experience of using magnetic resonance imaging of the uterus and its appendages as an alternative to X-ray hysterosalpingography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахатов</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhatov</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжкин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhkin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Department of X-ray Diagnostics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rsa777@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaylov</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of Department of X-ray Diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ДПО «Казанская государственная медицинская академия» Министерства здравоохранения РФ, ул. Муштари, 11, Казань, 420012, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of the RF, ul. Mushtari, 11, Kazan, 420012, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>97</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>268</fpage><lpage>273</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахатов А.Ф., Рыжкин С.А., Михайлов М.К., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахатов А.Ф., Рыжкин С.А., Михайлов М.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhatov A.F., Ryzhkin S.A., Mikhaylov M.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/165">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/165</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – определение диагностических возможностей магнитно-резонансной (МР) томографии матки и ее придатков на аппаратах с индукцией магнитного поля 3 Тл как альтернативы классической рентгеновской гистеросальпингографии (ГСГ), сопровождающейся значительной лучевой нагрузкой на пациенток.Материал и методы. За период с апреля 2015 г. по февраль 2016 г. с использованием магнитно-резонансного томографа Verio Magnetom 3T компании Siemens (Диагностический центр «БарсМед», Казань) было выполнено 12 МРГСГ. Для проведения исследований использовался нейтральный и не дающий побочных реакций контрастный препарат – углекислый газ. Зону интереса представляли органы малого таза – матка и маточные трубы.Результаты. Анализ полученных данных показал, что МРГСГ на аппарате с индукцией магнитного поля 3 Тл является высокоинформативным методом в диагностике проходимости маточных труб, позволяющим также полноценно оценить состояние органов малого таза в целом, выявить сопутствующую патологию.Отсутствие лучевой нагрузки, противопоказаний, связанных с непереносимостью йодсодержащего контрастного вещества, и других побочных эффектов отличает МРГСГ от традиционного рентгеновского метода и делает ее альтернативной безопасной методикой диагностики, обладающей рядом преимуществ.Заключение. Выполнение МРГСГ с использованием аппарата с индукцией магнитного поля 3 Тл с целью диагностики непроходимости маточных труб и визуализации заболеваний матки и придатков может стать оптимальной и безопасной альтернативой рентгеновской гистеросальпингографии, сопряженной с лучевой нагрузкой и сопровождающейся рядом побочных эффектов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. Determination of the diagnostic capabilities of magnetic resonance imaging of the uterus and its appendages (MRHSG) on devices with the induction of the magnetic field 3 Tesla (T) as an alternative to the classic X-ray hysterosalpingography, accompanied by a significant radiation dose to the patient.Material and methods. During the period from April 2015 to February 2016 12 MRHSG was conducted using magnetic resonance imaging apparatus Verio Magnetom 3T, Siemens company (Diagnostic Center "BarsMed", Kazan, Russia). We used neutral and not giving adverse reactions contrast agent – carbon dioxide. The pelvic organs – the uterus and fallopian tubes – represent the zone of interest.Results. Analysis of the data showed that MRHSG on the apparatus with the induction of the magnetic field of 3 T is a highly informative method in the diagnosis of tubal patency, allowing fully assess the state of the pelvic organs on the whole and identify pathology.The absence of radiation exposure and contraindications associated with intolerance to iodinated contrast agents and other side effects differs MRHSG from the traditional X-ray method and makes MRHSG to be an alternative secure method of diagnosis, which has a number of advantages described in the article.Conclusions. MRHSG on the apparatus with the induction of the magnetic field of 3 T in diagnosis of obstruction of the fallopian tubes and the visualization of the uterus and appendages diseases can be optimal and safe alternative to the X-ray hysterosalpingography, which accompanied with radiation exposure and is a number of side effects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>матка</kwd><kwd>гистеросальпингография</kwd><kwd>радиационная безопасность пациенток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>uterus</kwd><kwd>hysterosalpingography</kwd><kwd>radiation protection of patients</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sadowski E.A., Ochsner J.E., Riherd J.M., Korosec F.R., Agrawal G., Pritts E.A., Kliewer M.A. MR hysterosalpingography with an angiographic time-resolved 3D pulse sequence: assessment of tubal patency. 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