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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2016-97-4-215-223</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-155</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансартериальная химиоэмболизация при метастазах увеальной меланомы в печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transarterial chemoembolization for patients with metastatic uveal melanoma in the liver</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7185-7165</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгушин</surname><given-names>Б. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgushin</surname><given-names>B. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, чл.-корр. РАН, директор НИИ клинической и экспериментальной радиологии (КиЭР) РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Corresponding Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, Director of Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Radiology (RICER) of N.N. Blokhin RCRC,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3083-2102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косырев</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosyrev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., вед. науч. сотр. НИИ КиЭР,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Leading Researcher of RICER,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5920-8066</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynkov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотр. НИИ КиЭР,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher of RICER,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.martynkov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8562-6082</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидов</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidov</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, заведующий отделением биотерапии опухолей,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of Department of Tumors Biotherapy,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2942-7553</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-рентгенолог НИИ КиЭР,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Radiologist of RICER,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3474-5273</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Утяшев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Utyashev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотр.,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0532-6061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назарова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-онколог, аспирант отделения биотерапии опухолей,</p><p>Каширское шоссе, 24, Москва, 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oncologist, Postgraduate of Department of Tumors Biotherapy,</p><p>Kashirskoye shosse, 24, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Ministry of Health of the RF</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>97</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>215</fpage><lpage>223</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Долгушин Б.И., Косырев В.Ю., Мартынков Д.В., Демидов Л.В., Шишкина Н.А., Утяшев И.А., Назарова В.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Долгушин Б.И., Косырев В.Ю., Мартынков Д.В., Демидов Л.В., Шишкина Н.А., Утяшев И.А., Назарова В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dolgushin B.I., Kosyrev V.Y., Martynkov D.V., Demidov L.V., Shishkina N.A., Utyashev I.A., Nazarova V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/155">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/155</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценка безопасности и эффективности применения метода трансартериальной химиоэмболизации (ТАХЭ) в лечении неоперабельных больных с увеальной меланомой с изолированным метастатическим поражением печени при излеченном первичном очаге.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина с 2000 г. получил лечение 31 пациент с метастазами увеальной меланомы в печени, из них мужчин было 13 (42%), женщин – 18 (58%). Средний возраст составил 45,12 ± 13,22 года, диапазон – от 23 лет до 71 года. Время выявления метастатического пораже- ния печени после лечения первичной опухоли варьировало от 2 до 180 мес, медиана – 23 мес. Объем поражения печени до 25% имели 11 больных, до 50% – 13, до 75% – 7 больных. Всего бы- ло выполнено 62 ТАХЭ-вмешательства. В качестве эмболизирующей составляющей использовались: липиодол 10 мл – в 45 случаях, микросферы – в 11 случаях (размеры частиц варьировали от 100 до 500 мкм), у 6 пациентов применялись комбинации представленных эмболизирующих материалов. В качестве химиопрепарата выступал доксорубицин в дозировке 100 мг, или гемзар 1–2 г, или карбоплатин 450 мг.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В 100% случаев ТАХЭ была технически успешной. Осложнений, связанных с ее техническим выполнением, не наблюдалось. Локальный ответ отмечен у 21 (67,7%) пациента с метастазами увеальной меланомы. Длительность наблюдения за пациентами после проведенной ТАХЭ варьировала от 2 до 60 мес. Медиана наблюдения при этом составила 10 мес. Общая выживаемость у данной группы пациентов рассчитывалась методом Kaplan–Meier. Однолетняя выживаемость составила 51,0 ± 9,5%, 2-летняя – 34,0 ± 15,2%. Медиана выживаемости – 12,9 мес. На момент исследования 20 пациентов были живы, 11 умерли от прогрессирования заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В проведенном исследовании трансартериальная химиоэмболизация у больных с метастазами увеальной меланомы в печени зарекомендовала себя как эффективный и хорошо переносимый метод лечения. Объективный ответ или стабилизация процесса в печени наблюдалась у 68% пациентов. Медиана общей выживаемости была сопоставима с представленной в литературных данных.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization method (TACE) in the treatment of inoperable patients with uveal melanoma with isolated liver metastases with cured the primary focus.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In N.N. Blokhin RCRC since 2000, 31 patients received treatment with metastatic uveal melanoma in the liver. Among them: men – 13 (42%), women – 18 (58%). The average age of 45.12 ± 13.22 years, range 23–71 years. Time detection of liver metastases after treatment of the primary tumor ranged from 2 to 180 months, median – 23 months. Liver lesion volume to 25% was in 11 patients, to 50% in 13, to 75% in 7 patients. Total 62 TACE intervention was performed. As used embolizing materials: Lipiodol 10 ml in 45 cases, microspheres – in 11 cases (particle sizes ranged from 100 to 500 microns), combinations presented embolizing materials have been used in 6 patients. As the chemotherapy Doxorubicin performed at a dosage of 100 mg, or Gemzar 1–2 g, or Carboplatin 450 mg.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. 100% of the TACE was technically successful. Complications related to the technical implementation not observed. Local response was observed in 21 (67.7%) patients with metastatic uveal melanoma. Duration of monitoring of patients after TACE was held from 2 to 60 months. Median follow-up in this case was 10 months. Overall survival in this group of patients was calculated by Kaplan–Meier. 1-year was 51.0 ± 9.5%, 2-year 34.0 ± 15.2%. The median survival – 12.9 months. 20 patients were alive at the time of the study, 11 died from progression.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In this study transarterial chemoembolization in patients with metastatic uveal melanoma in the liver has established itself as an effective and well-tolerated treatment. Objective response or stabilization process in the liver was observed in 68% of patients. A median overall survival was comparable to that provided in the literature.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>увеальная меланома</kwd><kwd>трансартериальная химиоэмболизация</kwd><kwd>метастазы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uveal melanoma</kwd><kwd>transarterial chemoembolization</kwd><kwd>metastases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh A.D., Turell M.E., Topham A.K. Uveal melanoma: trends in incidence, treatment, and survival. Ophthalmology. 2011; 118: 1881–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh A.D., Turell M.E., Topham A.K. 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