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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rentrad</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-4676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0478</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "LUCHEVAYA DIAGNOSTIKA", Russian Association of Radiologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20862/0042-4676-2014-0-1-23-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rentrad-127</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ СОНОГРАФИИ МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE WITH VIRTUAL SONOGRAPHY OF THE BREAST</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якобс</surname><given-names>О. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakobs</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., с. н. с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Senior Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рожкова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhkova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> д. м. н., профессор, руководитель Национального центра онкологии репродуктивных органов (маммологии, гинекологии, андрологии, урологии)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Chief of National Center of Oncology of Reproductive Organs (Mammalogy, Gynecology, Andrology, Urology), P.A. Herzen Moscow Cancer Research Institute</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазо</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazo</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., с. н. с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Senior Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микушин</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikushin</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-рентгенолог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Radiologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный центр онкологии репродуктивных органов (маммологии, гинекологии, андрологии, урологии) ФГБУ «Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена» Министерства здравоохранения РФ, &#13;
2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3, Москва, 125284, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P.A. Herzen Moscow Cancer Research Institute, Ministry of Health of the RF, Vtoroy Botkinskiy proezd, 3, Moscow, 125284, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Поликлиника ОАО «Газпром», &#13;
ул. Наметкина, 16, Москва, 117420, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic OAO "Gazprom", ul. Nametkina, 16, Moscow, 117420, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якобс О.Э., Рожкова Н.И., Мазо М.Л., Микушин С.Ю., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якобс О.Э., Рожкова Н.И., Мазо М.Л., Микушин С.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakobs O.E., Rozhkova N.I., Mazo M.L., Mikushin S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/127">https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/127</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – oценить возможности и первый опыт использования автоматизированного ультразвукового (УЗ) сканера всего объема молочной железы (МЖ) (ABVS – automated breast volume scanner) ACUSON S2000 (Siemens, Germany) в выявлении патологических образований в молочных железах. Материал и методы. Проведено лучевое обследование 97 пациентов, включавшее цифровую маммографию и УЗИ МЖ в В-режиме, а также патоморфологическое исследование. Все наблюдения были классифицированы согласно системе BI-RADS. Патологические образования в молочных железах не были выявлены (BI-RADS 1) в 27 случаях, доброкачественные образования обнаружены (BI-RADS 2) в 18 случаях, па-томорфологически подтвержденный рак молочной железы (РМЖ) (BI-RADS 5) имел место у 29 больных. Всем пациентам проведено также УЗИ МЖ на аппарате ACUSON S2000 ABVS (Siemens, Germany). Результаты обследования на ABVS сравнивали с результатами стандартного комплексного лучевого обследования молочных желез. Все данные УЗ-сканирования были оценены независимым экспертом – лучевым диагностом на специальной просмотровой станции без предварительной дополнительной информации о каждом пациенте. Результаты. Чувствительность метода автоматизированного сканирования в выявлении патологии молочных желез составила 100%, специфичность 40%, диагностическая точность 88%. Независимый эксперт установил диагноз РМЖ в 26 (90%) случаях из 29. По результатам автоматизированного сканирования молочных желез в 66 (66%) случаях было рекомендовано дообследование с применением комплекса лучевых методов. Гипердиагностика составила 24%. Заключение. Учитывая тот факт, что ни один из случаев РМЖ не был пропущен, первый опыт использования ABVS показал обнадеживающие результаты и необходимость дальнейших клинических испытаний автоматизированной системы сканирования молочных желез.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess the capabilities of and the first experience with an ACUSON S2000 automated breast volume scanner (ABVS) (Siemens, Germany) to detect abnormal breast lumps. Material and methods. Examinations were made in 97 patients who underwent radiological studies encompassing digital mammography, B-mode ultrasonography of the breast, and its pathomorphological examination. All the cases were classified according to the BI-RADS system. Abnormal breast lumps (BI-RADS 1) were not found in 27 cases; clearly defined benign masses (BI-RADS 2) were detected in 18, and pathomorphologically verified breast cancer (BC) (BI-RADS 5) in 29 cases. All the patients also underwent breast ultrasonography using an ACUSON S2000 system (Siemens, Germany). The results of ABVS examination were compared with those of standard comprehensive breast radiologic examination. Having no preliminary additional information on each patient, an independent expert – a radiologic diagnostician appraised all ultrasound scanning data at a special review station. Results. The sensitivity of the automated scanning assay in detecting breast abnormalities was 100%; its specificity and diagnostic accuracy were 40 and 88%, respectively. The independent expert established the diagnosis of BC in 26 (90%) of the 29 cases. According to the results of automated breast scanning, pre-examination using a set of radiation methods was recommended in 66 (66%) cases. The hyperdiagnosis was 24%. Conclusion. Taking into consideration the fact that none of the BC case was overlooked, the first experience with ABVS showed encouraging results and the need for further clinical tests of the automated breast scanning system.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>молочная железа</kwd><kwd>рак</kwd><kwd>скрининг</kwd><kwd>автоматизированное ультразвуковое исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>screening</kwd><kwd>automated ultrasound study</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рожкова Н.И. (ред.) Лучевая диагностика в маммологии: Руководство для врачей. М.: СИМК; 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rozhkova N.I. (ed.) Radiology in mammalogy: Guidance. 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